Eye in Greek

μάτι

mati — eye

noun neuter

Hear μάτι

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Μάτι (mati) is the eye, stressed MA-ti, and the plural μάτια is what you need far more often — Greek talks about eyes in pairs. It also names the ring on a stove, so τα μάτια της κουζίνας are hobs, not anatomy.

Greeks use the same word for the superstition. The evil eye is το μάτι, or κακό μάτι when someone wants to be explicit, and a whole family of words grows from it: ματιάζω, to cast it; μάτιασμα, the state of having been caught by it; ξεμάτιασμα, the ritual for undoing it. The blue glass charm sold in every gift shop is also called a μάτι.

The reflex that goes with it is φτου φτου φτου, three dry spitting sounds after a compliment, particularly one aimed at a baby. It is meant to deflect the attention rather than express disgust, and it is done affectionately.

Example sentences

  • Έχει γαλάζια μάτια.

    Echei galazia matia.

    She has blue eyes.

  • Πονάει το μάτι μου.

    Ponaei to mati mou.

    My eye hurts.

Related forms

  • μάτια (matia) — eyes
  • κακό μάτι (kako mati) — the evil eye

Common questions

Does mati mean eye or the evil eye?
The eye, first. Greek uses the same word for the superstition, usually as το μάτι or κακό μάτι, and the blue charm is named after it too. Context makes clear which is meant.

Quick check

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How do you say "eye" in Greek?

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